The model

We are the legal employer, on our own Kenyan entity

Your hire signs an employment contract with our Kenyan company. We hold the KRA payroll account, remit PAYE, NSSF, SHIF, the housing levy and NITA, maintain work injury cover, and carry employment liability under the Employment Act 2007. You direct the work exactly as you would with your own staff.

A note on terminology: providers in this market use "PEO" and "EOR" fairly loosely. What matters in Kenya is who is named as the employer on the contract and who is registered with KRA, NSSF and SHA for that person. If you have no Kenyan entity, that has to be us.
What we do

Eight services, one monthly fee

Contracts & onboarding

Employment agreements drafted to the Employment Act 2007, covering probation, notice, leave, confidentiality and intellectual property assignment, issued and signed electronically.

Payroll & PAYE

Monthly payroll in Kenyan shillings with graduated PAYE calculated, personal and insurance relief applied, and remittance to KRA by the ninth of the following month.

Statutory deductions

NSSF at six percent each side, SHIF at 2.75 percent of gross, the housing levy at 1.5 percent each side, and NITA, all registered, deducted, remitted and evidenced.

Work injury cover

Compulsory insurance under the Work Injury Benefits Act arranged and maintained for every employee, rated to the role.

Benefits administration

Private medical cover, group life and personal accident, and pension contributions to a registered scheme, enrolled and administered for your employee.

Leave tracking

Twenty one days of annual leave accruing monthly, tiered sick leave, ninety days maternity, fourteen days paternity and public holidays, all tracked correctly.

Work permits

Class D employment permits for the minority of hires who are foreign nationals, scoped honestly before any start date is promised.

Terminations & exits

Section 41 hearings run properly, notice and terminal dues calculated, redundancy procedure followed where it applies, and the paperwork that makes it defensible.

The cost picture

What an employee actually costs, and actually receives

Kenya is unlike the tax-free Gulf markets. Employer cost above gross is light, but employee side deductions are substantial, and both numbers matter when you set a salary.

ItemEmployeeEmployer
PAYE income tax10% to 35% graduatedWithholding only
NSSF6% to the upper limit6% to the upper limit
SHIF2.75% of grossNone
Housing levy1.5% of gross1.5% of gross
NITANoneKES 50 per employee per month
Work injury coverNoneAround 1% of payroll
In practice: an employee on a professional salary typically takes home around seventy percent of gross once PAYE, NSSF, SHIF and the housing levy come out, while employer cost sits at roughly eight to nine percent above gross before benefits. Tell us a gross figure and we will give you both sides exactly. Rates shown reflect February 2026 and are revised periodically.
Contractor or employee

The classification question we get asked most

A great many foreign companies already pay someone in Kenya as a contractor. It is worth knowing where that sits.

Contractor

Contract for services

Genuinely independent, works to a deliverable rather than a schedule, uses their own tools, carries their own risk, and can work for others. Handles their own tax. You may need to withhold tax on professional fees.

Employee

Contract of service

Works set hours under your direction on core business, integrated into your team, economically dependent on you. Courts look at substance, not the wording of the agreement, and will treat this as employment however it is labelled.

The exposure: where a contractor is found to have been an employee, the engager can face backdated PAYE, NSSF, SHIF and housing levy with penalties and interest, alongside an unfair termination claim. Converting a long standing contractor to employment through an Employer of Record is one of the most common reasons companies come to us.
Work permits

Usually not needed, and we will say so

This is where Kenya differs sharply from the Gulf. Most people hired through an Employer of Record here are Kenyan citizens, and they need no permit or sponsorship of any kind.

CandidateWhat appliesTypical timeline
Kenyan citizenNo permit requiredOnboard in days
East African Community nationalSimplified treatment, no permit feeWeeks
Other foreign nationalClass D permit, tied to a named employerSeveral weeks to a few months
Urgent foreign startSpecial pass may bridge the gapCase by case

A Class D permit requires showing the skills are not readily available locally and usually naming a Kenyan understudy for skills transfer. Because the permit attaches to a specific employer, the arrangement needs review before a start date is agreed. We are not immigration advocates and will refer you to Kenyan immigration counsel where the case needs it.

How money moves

Funding payroll from abroad

Foreign clients reasonably want to know how funds actually reach a Kenyan employee and what evidence they get back. Here is the shape of it.

  • We invoice you in your currency, typically US dollars or euros
  • Payroll is calculated and paid in Kenyan shillings
  • Funds are called ahead of the pay run so salaries are never late
  • Net pay reaches employees by bank transfer or mobile money
  • Statutory deductions are remitted to KRA, NSSF and SHA by the ninth
  • You receive a payroll report and remittance evidence each cycle
  • The applicable exchange rate is shown on the invoice, not buried
  • Audit ready records for finance, donors or grant reporting
Compliance

The risks we take off your desk

Unfair termination

Kenya requires a fair reason and a fair hearing. Miss the procedure and the dismissal is unfair regardless of the reason, with compensation of up to twelve months of gross pay available to the court.

Misclassification

Treating an employee as a contractor triggers backdated PAYE, NSSF, SHIF and housing levy with penalties, plus a possible claim at the labour court.

Deduction errors

SHIF replaced NHIF, the housing levy is new and NSSF limits rose again in February 2026. Payroll built on last year's figures under remits and creates arrears.

Beyond Kenya

EOR across East Africa

Nairobi is where most companies start, and rarely where they stop. Through our network we can employ and pay staff across the region under one relationship.

Uganda, Tanzania & Rwanda

The natural next markets for a team based in Nairobi, each with its own social security, tax and permit regime.

Ethiopia & Nigeria

Larger, more complex markets that often follow once an East African base is established.

One partner, one invoice

Consolidated employment across the region, so you brief us once and we handle the country by country detail.

Tell us who you want to hire

Share the role and the gross salary and we will map the exact cost, both sides, with a timeline.